View In:
ArcGIS Online Map Viewer
Name: IA_physiography-regions-2026
Display Field: region
Type: Feature Layer
Geometry Type: esriGeometryPolygon
Description: The Geospatial Laboratory for Soil Informatics at Iowa State University created this spatial dataset, combining science and art to provide a unified perspective on the landscape, integrating geology, landforms, soil, water systems, and vegetation. To create the Physiographic Regions Map of Iowa, multiple lines of evidence were synthesized to delineate areas with similar landforms, geologic histories, soil characteristics, and hydrologic patterns. However, delineations were first created by evaluating patterns observed in terrain derivatives calculated from LiDAR-based elevation data (IDNR, 2020). Interpretation of those areas was then made in consideration of a compilation of foundational maps - including the Outline Map of the Drift Sheets of Iowa (Calvin, 1904), Soils of Iowa (Brown, 1936), Principal Soil Associations (Simonson et al., 1952), Principal Soil Association Areas of Iowa (1965), Quaternary Geology of Iowa (Ruhe, 1969), Principal Soil-Association Areas of Iowa (Fenton et al., 1971), Landform Regions of Iowa (Prior, 1976), Iowa Soil Association Map (Iowa Agriculture and Home Economics Experiment Station, 1978), Highway Guide of Iowa Soil Associations ((Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship et al., 2012), and Landform Regions of Iowa (Iowa Geological Survey, 2017). Newer maps carried the most weight.Terrain derivatives, including slope gradient, profile curvature, and relative elevation, were computed from the LiDAR-derived digital elevation model (DEM) and integrated with a digital hillslope position classification (Miller and Schaetzl, 2015). Areas within Iowa’s state boundary (IDNR, 2020) exhibiting similar topographic patterns were delineated and correlated with existing soil and landform knowledge. These subregions were grouped into regions by similarity. The naming of subregions utilized established nomenclature, first, and then referenced representative towns. Descriptive terms were added to subregion names based on relative relief.The delineated regions were evaluated for differentiation of soil properties and hydrologic behavior. Spatial statistics were applied to summarize data from existing soils (NCSS, 2025), stream networks (IDNR, 2024), and land cover maps (USDA-NASS, 2024).
Service Item Id: 3953d016794b4d7093d60be4bd7ce4d8
Copyright Text: Authors: Bradley A. Miller (Associate Professor, Iowa State University) and C. Lee Burras (Morrill Professor, Iowa State University)
The Department of Agronomy at Iowa State University supplied the funding needed to create this map.
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XMin: 202073.80869999994
YMin: 4470598.3972
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Spatial Reference: 26915
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Drawing Info:
Renderer:
Unique Value Renderer:
Field 1: region
Field 2: N/A
Field 3: N/A
Field Delimiter: ,
Default Symbol:
Default Label: N/A
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Value: Alluvial Plains
Label: Alluvial Plains
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Label: Eastern Eolian Plains
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Value: Northwest Plains
Label: Northwest Plains
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Type ID Field: region
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region
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modelName: region, nullable: true, editable: true, defaultValue: null, length: 254, alias: Region, type: esriFieldTypeString
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area_ha
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modelName: area_ha, nullable: true, editable: true, defaultValue: null, alias: Area_ha, type: esriFieldTypeDouble
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area_acres
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modelName: area_acres, nullable: true, editable: true, defaultValue: null, alias: Area_acres, type: esriFieldTypeDouble
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area_km2
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modelName: area_km2, nullable: true, editable: true, defaultValue: null, alias: Area_km2, type: esriFieldTypeDouble
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area_mi2
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modelName: area_mi2, nullable: true, editable: true, defaultValue: null, alias: Area_mi2, type: esriFieldTypeDouble
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elev_min
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modelName: elev_min, nullable: true, editable: true, defaultValue: null, alias: Elev_min, type: esriFieldTypeDouble
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elev_max
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elev_mean
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elev_std
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relief1k_m
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relief1k_f
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dwt_cv
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clay_med
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silt_med
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sand_med
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past_grass
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urban
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forest
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wetlands
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water
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SHAPE__Length
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SHAPE__Area
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Types:
ID: Alluvial Plains
Name: Alluvial Plains
Domains:
Templates:
-
Name: Alluvial Plains
Description:
Prototype:
elev_std: null
elev_max: null
su_fs: null
forest: null
dwt_in: null
dd_mi_mi2: null
csr2_med: null
area_acres: null
bs_pct: null
dwt_cm: null
past_grass: null
slppctmean: null
csr2_mean: null
wetlands: null
area_mi2: null
elev_mean: null
stream_m: null
ts_pct: null
dd_m_km2: null
sh_pct: null
stream_mi: null
dwt_cv: null
elev_min: null
sand_med: null
elev_med: null
silt_med: null
su_pct: null
fs_pct: null
relief1k_f: null
csr2_std: null
relief1k_m: null
area_ha: null
area_km2: null
water: null
urban: null
region: Alluvial Plains
slppctmed: null
crop: null
clay_med: null
Drawing Tool: esriFeatureEditToolPolygon
ID: Des Moines Lobe
Name: Des Moines Lobe
Domains:
Templates:
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Name: Des Moines Lobe
Description:
Prototype:
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elev_max: null
su_fs: null
forest: null
dwt_in: null
dd_mi_mi2: null
csr2_med: null
area_acres: null
bs_pct: null
dwt_cm: null
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slppctmean: null
csr2_mean: null
wetlands: null
area_mi2: null
elev_mean: null
stream_m: null
ts_pct: null
dd_m_km2: null
sh_pct: null
stream_mi: null
dwt_cv: null
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sand_med: null
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silt_med: null
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fs_pct: null
relief1k_f: null
csr2_std: null
relief1k_m: null
area_ha: null
area_km2: null
water: null
urban: null
region: Des Moines Lobe
slppctmed: null
crop: null
clay_med: null
Drawing Tool: esriFeatureEditToolPolygon
ID: Eastern Eolian Plains
Name: Eastern Eolian Plains
Domains:
Templates:
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Name: Eastern Eolian Plains
Description:
Prototype:
elev_std: null
elev_max: null
su_fs: null
forest: null
dwt_in: null
dd_mi_mi2: null
csr2_med: null
area_acres: null
bs_pct: null
dwt_cm: null
past_grass: null
slppctmean: null
csr2_mean: null
wetlands: null
area_mi2: null
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stream_m: null
ts_pct: null
dd_m_km2: null
sh_pct: null
stream_mi: null
dwt_cv: null
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relief1k_f: null
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relief1k_m: null
area_ha: null
area_km2: null
water: null
urban: null
region: Eastern Eolian Plains
slppctmed: null
crop: null
clay_med: null
Drawing Tool: esriFeatureEditToolPolygon
ID: Iowa Erosion Surface
Name: Iowa Erosion Surface
Domains:
Templates:
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Name: Iowa Erosion Surface
Description:
Prototype:
elev_std: null
elev_max: null
su_fs: null
forest: null
dwt_in: null
dd_mi_mi2: null
csr2_med: null
area_acres: null
bs_pct: null
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slppctmean: null
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wetlands: null
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area_km2: null
water: null
urban: null
region: Iowa Erosion Surface
slppctmed: null
crop: null
clay_med: null
Drawing Tool: esriFeatureEditToolPolygon
ID: Loess Hills
Name: Loess Hills
Domains:
Templates:
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Name: Loess Hills
Description:
Prototype:
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su_fs: null
forest: null
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bs_pct: null
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region: Loess Hills
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Drawing Tool: esriFeatureEditToolPolygon
ID: Northwest Plains
Name: Northwest Plains
Domains:
Templates:
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Name: Northwest Plains
Description:
Prototype:
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elev_max: null
su_fs: null
forest: null
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csr2_med: null
area_acres: null
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wetlands: null
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water: null
urban: null
region: Northwest Plains
slppctmed: null
crop: null
clay_med: null
Drawing Tool: esriFeatureEditToolPolygon
ID: Paleozoic Plateau
Name: Paleozoic Plateau
Domains:
Templates:
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Name: Paleozoic Plateau
Description:
Prototype:
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elev_max: null
su_fs: null
forest: null
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stream_mi: null
dwt_cv: null
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elev_med: null
silt_med: null
su_pct: null
fs_pct: null
relief1k_f: null
csr2_std: null
relief1k_m: null
area_ha: null
area_km2: null
water: null
urban: null
region: Paleozoic Plateau
slppctmed: null
crop: null
clay_med: null
Drawing Tool: esriFeatureEditToolPolygon
ID: Southeast Flattops
Name: Southeast Flattops
Domains:
Templates:
-
Name: Southeast Flattops
Description:
Prototype:
elev_std: null
elev_max: null
su_fs: null
forest: null
dwt_in: null
dd_mi_mi2: null
csr2_med: null
area_acres: null
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past_grass: null
slppctmean: null
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wetlands: null
area_mi2: null
elev_mean: null
stream_m: null
ts_pct: null
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sh_pct: null
stream_mi: null
dwt_cv: null
elev_min: null
sand_med: null
elev_med: null
silt_med: null
su_pct: null
fs_pct: null
relief1k_f: null
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area_ha: null
area_km2: null
water: null
urban: null
region: Southeast Flattops
slppctmed: null
crop: null
clay_med: null
Drawing Tool: esriFeatureEditToolPolygon
ID: Southern Arc
Name: Southern Arc
Domains:
Templates:
-
Name: Southern Arc
Description:
Prototype:
elev_std: null
elev_max: null
su_fs: null
forest: null
dwt_in: null
dd_mi_mi2: null
csr2_med: null
area_acres: null
bs_pct: null
dwt_cm: null
past_grass: null
slppctmean: null
csr2_mean: null
wetlands: null
area_mi2: null
elev_mean: null
stream_m: null
ts_pct: null
dd_m_km2: null
sh_pct: null
stream_mi: null
dwt_cv: null
elev_min: null
sand_med: null
elev_med: null
silt_med: null
su_pct: null
fs_pct: null
relief1k_f: null
csr2_std: null
relief1k_m: null
area_ha: null
area_km2: null
water: null
urban: null
region: Southern Arc
slppctmed: null
crop: null
clay_med: null
Drawing Tool: esriFeatureEditToolPolygon
ID: Southern Crescent
Name: Southern Crescent
Domains:
Templates:
-
Name: Southern Crescent
Description:
Prototype:
elev_std: null
elev_max: null
su_fs: null
forest: null
dwt_in: null
dd_mi_mi2: null
csr2_med: null
area_acres: null
bs_pct: null
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slppctmean: null
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wetlands: null
area_mi2: null
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stream_m: null
ts_pct: null
dd_m_km2: null
sh_pct: null
stream_mi: null
dwt_cv: null
elev_min: null
sand_med: null
elev_med: null
silt_med: null
su_pct: null
fs_pct: null
relief1k_f: null
csr2_std: null
relief1k_m: null
area_ha: null
area_km2: null
water: null
urban: null
region: Southern Crescent
slppctmed: null
crop: null
clay_med: null
Drawing Tool: esriFeatureEditToolPolygon
Capabilities: Query
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